The Construction of Stonehenge: A Prehistoric Puzzle

Title: The Construction of Stonehenge: A Prehistoric Puzzle

I. Introduction

A. Brief description of Stonehenge

B. Importance of Stonehenge as a historical and archaeological site

C. Purpose of the article

II. History of Stonehenge

A. Discovery of Stonehenge

B. Timeline of Stonehenge's construction

1. Phase 1: Early Neolithic (3100-2180 BCE)

2. Phase 2: Middle Neolithic (2180-1720 BCE)

3. Phase 3: Late Neolithic (1720-1600 BCE)

C. Theories on the purpose of Stonehenge

III. The Stones of Stonehenge

A. Types of stones used in the construction

1. Sarsen stones

2. Bluestones

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B. Origins of the stones

C. Transportation methods

IV. Construction Techniques

A. Lifting and moving the stones

B. Positioning the stones

C. The use of tools and technology

D. The role of astronomy in the construction

V. The People Behind Stonehenge

A. The builders

B. The society that constructed Stonehenge

C. Theories on the social organization and labor force

VI. Theories and Controversies

A. The astronomical alignment theory

B. The religious or spiritual significance theory

C. The healing and burial site theory

D. Theories on the purpose of the construction

VII. Modern Research and Discoveries

A. Recent archaeological findings

B. Advances in technology and their impact on research

C. Ongoing debates and future directions

VIII. Conclusion

A. Summary of the key points

B. The significance of Stonehenge in understanding prehistoric societies

C. The enduring mystery of Stonehenge's construction

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